Writing.
The basis for monolithic construction is the formwork. It is she who determines the shape for a reinforced concrete monolithic structure. Work on the creation of a monolithic element includes a formwork device, laying the reinforcement of a certain GOST and pouring concrete.
Monolithic structures are being built in several stages. First, the formwork system is selected. The formwork is classified according to different principles. And distinguish it in the area of application. It can be used for ring walls, columns and ceilings. The formwork radius can change. Also, by design, formwork systems can be created by one -sided or tunnel, small -piece and large panel.
At the construction site, the formwork is installed in different ways. So the formwork can be self-lifting, stationary, lifting, lifting and firing. A wide variety of materials are used for formwork device. You can make a formwork of aluminum, steel, wood, plastic, polystyrene foam. Formwork manufacturers are both our domestic companies and foreign companies.
In our country, monolithic construction is not developing as long as abroad. Monolithic structures have been erected with us for no more than ten years. Therefore, our domestic companies cannot yet compete with Western European producers of formwork systems. In many ways, our production is inferior to the Western: in technology, and in quality, and in price. Therefore, it is still more profitable to purchase formwork from European manufacturers.
Most often, the formwork of the following forms is used: large-quality, small-resistant, disassemble. The reinforcement for monolithic construction is used by domestic, and concrete is also produced by local manufacturers.
On the Internet you can find many factories that make concrete mixtures and order the delivery of these mixtures in concrete mixers to construction sites. Today, modern construction technologies allow concrete work even in winter. There are many special tools that prevent the freezing of concrete. So it is difficult to name any shortcomings of monolithic construction. We can only say that the construction of monolithic buildings today is the most promising. And very important for our builders is the task of mastering this new technology and adapting it to our conditions, and for Russian formwork manufacturers – the manufacture of high -quality domestic formwork systems.