Of course, you need to start by determining the type of the desired attic staircase, it is after the definition that you can proceed to calculations. If the result of the work should be a folding staircase, then the size of the structure must be taken into account in the collected form. Folding stairs are perfect for rooms that do not differ in a significant area.
If you choose a wooden structure, then you should prefer a model with an unpainted surface so that you can fit the general style of interior design. The metal attic staircase must be protected by a layer of galvanizing so that the foci of corrosion does not form. A significant question, of course, concerns the ergonomicity of the structure, if it is supposed to be used for a long time. Safety rules suggest that the folding staircase should be equipped with handrails or railing. These rules acquire particular relevance if there are small children in the family.
If we talk about the main characteristics of the attic staircase, then it has a prefabricated look, and the ceiling space is selected as the location. The design must be perfectly thought out so that it is an invisible and irreplaceable element of the entire dwelling.
The folding attic, being disassembled, should look as compact as possible. In addition, do not completely ignore the decorative role of this category of stairs. Modern attic structures are divided into two categories: folding and sliding options that are made of metal or solid woods. Folding stairs are often equipped with an electric drive, which sets them in motion. To increase the level of security, the staircase always implies the presence of a locking mechanism.
So, a folding attic staircase with your own hands can be made using a set of sections that are superimposed on each other and form a sliding structure. This staircase is very simple in height adjustment issues. Among the varieties of such stairs, one can highlight the design, which is called “accordion”. Its minus is that it can be made exclusively of metal.
If we talk about the basic requirements that are presented to the attic staircase, then it must be completely safe. The installation process should always assume the installation of handrails, railings, as well as special overlays and recesses that prevent glide. The attic staircase, regardless of its variety, should be convenient in the operational process and fully satisfy the principles of ergonomics.
For your own manufacture of the attic staircase, you will use:
Screwdrivers;
Screws;
Reliable angular;
Hacksaw;
Mounting foam;
WASK KEACES.
At first, a variety of stairs is precisely determined, for which measurements of the height of the opening are made. Froze, which is interesting, it is necessary to carry out not as when organizing a standard staircase, but from the ceiling to the floor. The selection of all secondary elements of the future design is carried out.
Then comes the turn of preparation of the opening, if necessary, then the work related to the fitting is done. At the base of the lower part of the opening, additional bars are fixed, which will become a support for the finished design. After the preparatory work is completed, the attic staircase rises and is placed on the base. Between the edges of the opening and the box, spacers are installed. Fixation of the stair box is performed using screws.
If necessary, then the bars are removed, the side parts of the stairs are securely fixed, and the cracks are closed with mounting foam. After that, the bolts of the side parts are somewhat relaxed, the staircase is laid out, and the fastenings are firmly delayed. At the final working stage, height adjustment with a guideline at the first stage, as well as adjusting the angle of inclination. After that, the attic staircase is completely ready for the operational process.